Japan Winter Power and Gas Discount: ¥4.5/kWh in Jan-Feb

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This is an English translation of our Japanese article. Rules and figures may change; the Japanese version and official sources are authoritative.

Japan's government discount on electricity and gas bills returns for three months, from December 2026 usage to February 2027 usage. It starts one month earlier than last winter, and the unit rates are concentrated on January and February usage, when it is coldest. The Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry (METI) says a standard household saves about ¥7,000 over the three months.[Agency for Natural Resources and Energy, support overview (in Japanese)]

No application is needed. Power and gas companies deduct the discount from monthly bills automatically. Propane (LP gas) is not covered.

Unit discounts: December ¥1 for power and ¥4 for gas; January and February ¥4.5 and ¥18

Usage monthElectricity, low voltage (homes)Electricity, high voltage (businesses)City gas
December 2026 usage¥1.0/kWh¥0.5/kWh¥4.0/㎥
January 2027 usage¥4.5/kWh¥2.3/kWh¥18.0/㎥
February 2027 usage¥4.5/kWh¥2.3/kWh¥18.0/㎥
March 2027 usageUndecided (to be considered in light of the weather and energy prices)

* City gas covers households and businesses with annual contracts under 10 million ㎥.[Electricity and Gas Price Support website (in Japanese)]

Electricity (low voltage) discount per kWh ¥1.0 ¥4.5 ¥4.5 Undecided Dec Jan Feb Mar City gas: ¥4 in Dec, ¥18 in Jan and Feb (per ㎥)
The rate for January and February usage, when winter sets in, is 4.5 times December's (chart by this site based on the Agency for Natural Resources and Energy)

Discount by usage: 400kWh a month saves ¥4,000 over three months

The discount is "unit rate × amount used". If you use the same amount each month, the three-month total is 10 times your monthly kWh for electricity and 40 times your monthly ㎥ for city gas, in yen.

Monthly usageDec usageJan usageFeb usage3-month total
Electricity 200kWh¥200¥900¥900¥2,000
Electricity 260kWh¥260¥1,170¥1,170¥2,600
Electricity 400kWh¥400¥1,800¥1,800¥4,000
Electricity 600kWh¥600¥2,700¥2,700¥6,000
City gas 20㎥¥80¥360¥360¥800
City gas 30㎥¥120¥540¥540¥1,200
City gas 50㎥¥200¥900¥900¥2,000

* This site's estimate. Usage normally rises in winter, so January and February discounts will be larger. The calculator on the official website assumes January and February usage about 20% above December's.

A household using 400kWh of electricity and 30㎥ of city gas saves about ¥5,200 over the three months. All-electric homes that heat with electricity use more and get a larger discount.

It first appears on the January meter reading: what "December usage" means

"December usage" generally means electricity or gas used from the meter-reading day in December to the meter-reading day in January. So the discount first appears on the statement for the January reading, and the last one, for February usage, on the March reading.

  • December usage (December reading to January reading) → statement for the January reading
  • January usage → statement for the February reading
  • February usage → statement for the March reading

Bank transfers and card charges can come about a month after the reading. The November and December readings carry no discount, so the higher November bills after the summer discount ended will continue for a while (how much November bills rise after the discount ends).

Eligibility and cautions: no application; propane users should check local support

  • No application: participating power and gas companies deduct the discount according to usage. New entrant power retailers apply the same rates if they participate (participants can be searched on the official website).
  • Propane is not covered: the national government supports LP gas users through a grant to local governments (the Priority Support Local Grant). Check your municipality's notices for "LP gas support".[Agency for Natural Resources and Energy, LP gas support (in Japanese)]
  • Beware of suspicious calls and emails: the agency warns that no personal information or fees are ever requested for the discount.

How businesses record the discounted power bill as an expense was covered for the summer support in the electricity and gas subsidy restart.

Summary

  • The electricity and gas discount covers three months, from December 2026 usage to February 2027 usage. March usage is undecided.
  • Low-voltage electricity gets ¥1.0 in December and ¥4.5 in January and February; city gas gets ¥4 in December and ¥18 in January and February.
  • 400kWh of electricity saves ¥4,000 over three months and 30㎥ of city gas ¥1,200. The government cites about ¥7,000 for a standard household.
  • The discount first appears on the January meter reading. No application is needed, and propane is not covered.

References (sources)

* The discounts by usage are this site's estimates, multiplying the published rates by usage. This article is general information as of 4 November 2026. Check your own discount on your power or gas company's statement.